·非遗百问·

37.如何加强国家级文化生态保护区的非物质文化遗产名录项目的保护？

答：要根据各级非物质文化遗产名录项目特别是国家级名录项目的不同类别和特点，因地制宜、因类制宜地采取针对性保护措施，做好保护工作。对传统表演艺术类项目，要注重传统剧（节）目及其资料的挖掘和整理，及时抢救记录老艺人及其代表性剧（节）目；对传统技艺类项目，要注重代表性传承人的技艺传承及原材料保护，征集代表性传承人主要代表作品，鼓励探索生产性保护方式；对民俗类项目，注重在相关社区进行宣传、教育和民俗活动的开展，促进群体传承。对区域内濒危的非物质文化遗产名录项目，要优先抢救保护。要建立非物质文化遗产档案和数据库。

Q37. How to enhance the protection of intangible cultural heritage items within National Cultural Ecology Reserves?

Answer: Target-oriented protection measures shall be taken subject to the characteristics of intangible cultural heritage items at various levels, in particular, those at national level. For the category of traditional performance arts, efforts shall be made in discovery and consolidation of the information on traditional operas or other performances, and urgent recording and collection of such representative performances by the old performers shall be conducted; for the category of traditional skills, efforts shall be made to promote skill transmission by representative inheritors and protect raw materials, and collection of inheritors’ major works and the production-motivated protection are encouraged; for folklore items, publicity, education and folklore demonstration activities shall be organized in concerning communities to promote the inheritance by groups of people. For the endangered intangible cultural heritage items, priority shall be given in terms of rescue and protection. An archive and database about intangible cultural heritage items shall be established.

张圣君信俗（闽清、永泰、福州）

（图片来源于福建省群众艺术馆——省非遗中心官网）